Patterns of Biodiversity

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Patterns of Biodiversity: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Keystone Species, Rivet Popper Hypothesis, Species-area Relationships, Patterns of Biodiversity, Latitudinal Gradients and, Stable Community

Important Questions on Patterns of Biodiversity

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The above graph shows species-Area relationship

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The equation of the curve ‘a’ is

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Keystone species deserve protection because these

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Which of the following is a reason for the greater biological diversity of tropical regions?

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An ecologist samples trees in multiple forest plots to determine species richness. Which ONE of the following can help determine the adequacy of sampling effort?

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The exponent z of the species-area curve measured at continental scales is

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Which one of the following statements is a general feature of global species diversity?

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Assertion (A): The tropical Amazon rain forest in South America has the greatest biodiversity on the earth.
Reason (R):  The tropical latitudes have a long evolutionary time.

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Assertion: The largely temperate Amazonian rain forest in South America has the greatest biodiversity on earth.

Reason: Species diversity increases as we move away from the equator towards the poles.

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As you climb up the Himalayas, the biodiversity

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As we move from the poles to equator, the biological diversity
 

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Key species merit security since these ______.

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The analogy between airplane and ecosystem was suggested by

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What is the reason behind the greater intensity of biodiversity in tropical regions?

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When there is movement from high to low altitudes, the species diversity _____________ .

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Which of the following statements about biodiversity and conservation is incorrect?

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With respect to the Amazon rainforest biodiversity, select the option that shows decreasing order in terms of biodiversity richness.

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Which option is correctly referred to in the below statements?
a. In general, species diversity decreases as we move away from the equator towards the poles.
b. Within a region, species richness increases with increasing explored area but only up to a limit.

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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The pattern of biodiversity is affected by

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In general, species diversity ............... as we move away from the equator towards the poles and with very few exceptions, tropics harbour …..... species than temperate or polar areas.